MMA Dictionary
International Fighting Championships:
American mixed martial arts organization that hails from California. What separates this one from the others is that they are the first organization that incorporated the use of a cruiserweight which permitted smaller heavyweight fighters to compete with their own size as opposed to the full heavyweight classes.
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Judo:
A 19th century martial art that originated in Japan, it derives much of its style from jiu-jitsu, and shares various techniques as well.
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K.O.:
Letters used to stand for “knock out.” The term KO is most often used when discussion boxing, but is also used in MMA, meaning a fighter who has taken a blow that is so devastating that he will temporarily be rendered if not unconscious, at least incapable of continuing the fight.
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Kickboxing:
Somewhat reminiscent of boxing but using strikes from legs and feet, there are multiple styles of kickboxing.
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Kimura:
Joint lock submission hold applied to cause a tapout. When used, the shoulder is hyper flexed or hyper rotated, which causes extreme pain and often leads to a tapout.
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King of the Cage:
KOTC is an MMA group which is United States founded and based, it had its beginnings in 1998 and primarily hosts it’s events in Native American Casinos.
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Kneebar:
Known as one of the submission holds to the kneebar that hyperflexes the knee to promote submission or tapout.
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Lay-and-pray:
A method used by fighters who can and do take their opponents down but aren’t good at finishing the job, such as getting a submission or a tap out. Usually used in a derogatory manner to mean they are on top of their opponent but can’t mount an offensive to end the match.
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Leg lock:
Another leg and ankle based submission hold.
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Light Heavyweight:
MMA Weight Class: between 185 and 205 pounds.
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